logoOpenAI01.net

Code Translation and Optimization

Tạo vào: 20 tháng 11, 2024

Trả lời bằng OpenAI 01 Mini bởi OpenAI01

Câu hỏi

以下代码中的变量名和类名均用中文表示，请将其转换成英文术语格式，并将转换后的代码给出代码优化建议和功能扩展建议：
```
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>待办事项</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="styles.css">
</head>
<body>
<div class="操作面板">
<div class="输入区域">
<input placeholder="新增项目" class="文本框">
<button class="按钮">+</button>
</div>
<ul class="清单">
</ul>
</div>
<script src="script.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
```

```
body {
background-color: #00c787;
display: flex;
justify-content: center;
}
.操作面板 {
background-color: white;
width: 300px;
padding: 30px;
margin-top: 50px;
border-radius: 20px;
box-shadow: 0px 10px 20px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);
}
.输入区域 {
display: flex;
border-radius: 25px;
overflow: hidden;
}
.文本框 {
flex-grow: 1;
border: none;
background-color: #F0F4F8;
padding: 10px 15px;
outline: none;
}
.按钮 {
background-color: #00C78C;
border: none;
color: white;
padding: 10px 15px;
cursor: pointer;
}
.清单 {
list-style-type: none;
padding: 0;
}
.清单 li {
display: flex;
padding: 10px 0;
border-bottom: 1px solid #eee;
}
.清单 label {
flex-grow: 1;
}
.复选框 {
margin-right: 15px;
}
.垃圾桶 {
background: none;
border: none;
cursor: pointer;
opacity: 0.5;
}
.垃圾桶:hover {
opacity: 1;
}
```

```
const 文本框 = document.querySelector(".文本框");
const 清单 = document.querySelector(".清单");
const 按钮 = document.querySelector(".按钮");

function 新增项目() {
if (文本框.value === "") {
return;
}
const 项目 = document.createElement("li");
项目.innerHTML = `
<input type="checkbox" class="复选框">
<label>${文本框.value}</label>
<button class="垃圾桶">🗑️</button>
`;

const 垃圾桶 = 项目.querySelector(".垃圾桶");
const 复选框 = 项目.querySelector(".复选框");

垃圾桶.addEventListener("click", function() {
项目.remove();
});

复选框.addEventListener("change", function() {
if (复选框.checked) {
项目.style.textDecoration = "line-through";
项目.style.color = "#999";
清单.append(项目);
} else {
项目.style.textDecoration = "none";
项目.style.color = "";
清单.prepend(项目);
}
});

清单.append(项目);
文本框.value = "";
}

按钮.addEventListener("click", 新增项目);

文本框.addEventListener("keyup", function(e) {
if (e.key === "Enter") {
新增项目();
}
});
```

Suy nghĩ

用户提供了一个包含中文变量和类名的HTML、CSS和JavaScript代码片段，要求将这些名称转换为英文，并提出代码优化和功能扩展建议。我将逐步进行转换和分析，提供具体的改进策略。

翻译HTML元素

将HTML中的原始类名翻译成英文，使用kebab-case为CSS类名和camelCase为JS变量命名。

整理命名规范

我正在整理操作面板、输入区域、文本框、按钮和清单的命名，确保使用意义清晰的英文等价词，如'todo-container'和'input-box'。

命名与一致性

我在思考HTML和CSS中的命名约定，看是否应该使用更具描述性的英文单词，以保持一致性和易理解性。

添加新功能

我正在为一个待办事项清单页面添加一个操作面板，其中包括输入框和添加按钮。这让我想到界面结构的简洁性。

CSS:

  • CSS代码用于样式化不同元素。包括背景色、布局、边框半径、浣大小阴影等。
  • 使用flex布局来组织操作面板和输入区域，确保居中显示。
  • 为各个按钮和列表项添加样式，使其易于辨识和操作。

JavaScript:

  • 选择各种DOM元素，包括输入框、列表和添加按钮。
  • 创建addItem函数来添加新项目至列表，当输入框为空时不提交。
  • 生成一个包含复选框、标签和删除按钮的新列表项。

为用户添加交互功能

点击添加按钮和输入框时，以动态数据为目标，应用于待办事项的管理。

Trả lời

Below are the translated versions of your HTML, CSS, and JavaScript code with all variable and class names converted to English. Following the translated code, you'll find optimization suggestions and ideas for expanding the functionality of your to-do application.

Translated HTML (index.html)

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
    <title>To-Do List</title>
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="styles.css">
</head>
<body>
    <div class="operation-panel">
        <div class="input-area">
            <input placeholder="Add new item" class="input-box">
            <button class="add-button">+</button>
        </div>
        <ul class="todo-list">
        </ul>
    </div>
    <script src="script.js"></script>
</body>
</html>

Translated CSS (styles.css)

body {
  background-color: #00c787;
  display: flex;
  justify-content: center;  
}

.operation-panel {
  background-color: white;
  width: 300px;
  padding: 30px;
  margin-top: 50px;
  border-radius: 20px;
  box-shadow: 0px 10px 20px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);
}

.input-area {
  display: flex;
  border-radius: 25px;
  overflow: hidden;
}

.input-box {
  flex-grow: 1;
  border: none;
  background-color: #F0F4F8;
  padding: 10px 15px;
  outline: none;
}

.add-button {
  background-color: #00C78C;
  border: none;
  color: white;
  padding: 10px 15px;
  cursor: pointer;
}

.todo-list {
  list-style-type: none;
  padding: 0;
}

.todo-list li {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  padding: 10px 0;
  border-bottom: 1px solid #eee; 
}

.todo-list label {
  flex-grow: 1;
  cursor: pointer;
}

.checkbox {
  margin-right: 15px;
  width: 18px;
  height: 18px;
}

.delete-button {
  background: none;
  border: none;
  cursor: pointer;
  opacity: 0.5;
  font-size: 18px;
}

.delete-button:hover {
  opacity: 1;
}

Translated JavaScript (script.js)

const inputBox = document.querySelector(".input-box");
const todoList = document.querySelector(".todo-list");
const addButton = document.querySelector(".add-button");

// Function to add a new item to the to-do list
function addItem() {
    const itemText = inputBox.value.trim();
    if (itemText === "") {
        alert("Please enter a to-do item.");
        return;
    }

    const listItem = document.createElement("li");

    listItem.innerHTML = `
        <input type="checkbox" class="checkbox">
        <label>${itemText}</label>
        <button class="delete-button" aria-label="Delete item">🗑️</button>
    `;

    const deleteButton = listItem.querySelector(".delete-button");
    const checkBox = listItem.querySelector(".checkbox");

    // Event listener to delete the item
    deleteButton.addEventListener("click", () => {
        todoList.removeChild(listItem);
    });

    // Event listener to mark the item as completed
    checkBox.addEventListener("change", () => {
        if (checkBox.checked) {
            listItem.classList.add("completed");
            todoList.appendChild(listItem);
        } else {
            listItem.classList.remove("completed");
            todoList.prepend(listItem);
        }
    });

    todoList.appendChild(listItem);
    inputBox.value = "";
    inputBox.focus();
}

// Event listener for the add button
addButton.addEventListener("click", addItem);

// Event listener for the Enter key in the input box
inputBox.addEventListener("keyup", (event) => {
    if (event.key === "Enter") {
        addItem();
    }
});

Additional CSS for Completed Items (Add to styles.css):

.completed {
  text-decoration: line-through;
  color: #999;
}

Code Optimization Suggestions

  1. Use Event Delegation:

    • Issue: Currently, each to-do item has its own event listeners for the delete button and checkbox. This can become inefficient with a large number of items.
    • Solution: Attach a single event listener to the todoList container and determine the target of the event within the handler.
    todoList.addEventListener("click", (event) => {
    if (event.target.classList.contains("delete-button")) {
        const listItem = event.target.closest("li");
        todoList.removeChild(listItem);
    }
});

todoList.addEventListener("change", (event) => {
    if (event.target.classList.contains("checkbox")) {
        const listItem = event.target.closest("li");
        if (event.target.checked) {
            listItem.classList.add("completed");
            todoList.appendChild(listItem);
        } else {
            listItem.classList.remove("completed");
            todoList.prepend(listItem);
        }
    }
});

    This approach reduces the number of event listeners, improving performance.

  2. Improve Accessibility:

    • Issue: The delete button lacks accessible labels.
    • Solution: Add aria-label attributes to interactive elements for screen readers.
    <button class="delete-button" aria-label="Delete item">🗑️</button>

  3. Use CSS Classes for Styling:

    • Issue: Inline styles are used to mark items as completed.
    • Solution: Toggle CSS classes instead of modifying styles directly in JavaScript for better maintainability.
    if (checkBox.checked) {
    listItem.classList.add("completed");
} else {
    listItem.classList.remove("completed");
}

  4. Input Validation and User Feedback:

    • Issue: If the input is empty, nothing happens, which might confuse users.
    • Solution: Provide user feedback, such as an alert or error message.
    if (itemText === "") {
    alert("Please enter a to-do item.");
    return;
}

  5. Focus Management:

    • Issue: After adding an item, the input box isn't focused.
    • Solution: Automatically focus the input box after adding an item to enhance user experience.
    inputBox.focus();

  6. Persist Data with Local Storage:

    • Issue: To-do items are lost upon page refresh.
    • Solution: Store and retrieve to-do items from the browser's local storage.
    // Save to-do list to local storage
function saveToLocalStorage() {
    const items = [];
    todoList.querySelectorAll("li").forEach(li => {
        const text = li.querySelector("label").textContent;
        const completed = li.querySelector(".checkbox").checked;
        items.push({ text, completed });
    });
    localStorage.setItem("todoItems", JSON.stringify(items));
}

// Load to-do list from local storage
function loadFromLocalStorage() {
    const items = JSON.parse(localStorage.getItem("todoItems")) || [];
    items.forEach(item => {
        inputBox.value = item.text;
        addItem();
        const listItem = todoList.lastChild;
        const checkBox = listItem.querySelector(".checkbox");
        checkBox.checked = item.completed;
        if (item.completed) {
            listItem.classList.add("completed");
        }
    });
}

// Update saveToLocalStorage in addItem and event listeners
function addItem() {
    // existing code...
    saveToLocalStorage();
}

// Modify event listeners to include saveToLocalStorage
deleteButton.addEventListener("click", () => {
    todoList.removeChild(listItem);
    saveToLocalStorage();
});

checkBox.addEventListener("change", () => {
    if (checkBox.checked) {
        listItem.classList.add("completed");
        todoList.appendChild(listItem);
    } else {
        listItem.classList.remove("completed");
        todoList.prepend(listItem);
    }
    saveToLocalStorage();
});

// Initialize the app by loading data
document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded", loadFromLocalStorage);

  7. Use Semantic HTML:

    • Issue: Using <div> elements for structure can be less semantic.
    • Solution: Use semantic elements like <section>, <header>, or <main> where appropriate.
    <body>
    <main class="operation-panel">
        <!-- content -->
    </main>
</body>

Functionality Expansion Suggestions

  1. Edit To-Do Items:

    • Feature: Allow users to edit the text of existing to-do items.
    • Implementation: Double-clicking a label could transform it into an input field for editing.
    // Add to the event delegation for editing
todoList.addEventListener("dblclick", (event) => {
    if (event.target.tagName === "LABEL") {
        const label = event.target;
        const listItem = label.closest("li");
        const input = document.createElement("input");
        input.type = "text";
        input.value = label.textContent;
        input.className = "edit-input";
        listItem.replaceChild(input, label);
        input.focus();

        input.addEventListener("blur", () => {
            if (input.value.trim() !== "") {
                label.textContent = input.value.trim();
                listItem.replaceChild(label, input);
                saveToLocalStorage();
            } else {
                todoList.removeChild(listItem);
                saveToLocalStorage();
            }
        });

        input.addEventListener("keyup", (e) => {
            if (e.key === "Enter") {
                input.blur();
            }
        });
    }
});

    Additional CSS for Edit Input:

    .edit-input {
    flex-grow: 1;
    border: 1px solid #ccc;
    padding: 5px;
    border-radius: 4px;
}

  2. Filter To-Do Items:

    • Feature: Provide options to filter items based on their status (All, Active, Completed).
    • Implementation: Add buttons or links that, when clicked, display the corresponding subset of to-do items.
    <div class="filters">
    <button data-filter="all" class="filter-button active">All</button>
    <button data-filter="active" class="filter-button">Active</button>
    <button data-filter="completed" class="filter-button">Completed</button>
</div>
    const filterButtons = document.querySelectorAll(".filter-button");

filterButtons.forEach(button => {
    button.addEventListener("click", () => {
        document.querySelector(".filter-button.active").classList.remove("active");
        button.classList.add("active");
        const filter = button.getAttribute("data-filter");
        filterItems(filter);
    });
});

function filterItems(filter) {
    todoList.querySelectorAll("li").forEach(li => {
        if (filter === "all") {
            li.style.display = "flex";
        } else if (filter === "active") {
            li.style.display = li.classList.contains("completed") ? "none" : "flex";
        } else if (filter === "completed") {
            li.style.display = li.classList.contains("completed") ? "flex" : "none";
        }
    });
}

    Additional CSS for Filters:

    .filters {
    margin-top: 20px;
    display: flex;
    justify-content: space-around;
}

.filter-button {
    background: none;
    border: none;
    cursor: pointer;
    padding: 5px 10px;
    font-size: 16px;
    color: #00C78C;
}

.filter-button.active {
    border-bottom: 2px solid #00C78C;
}

  3. Drag-and-Drop Reordering:

    • Feature: Enable users to reorder to-do items via drag-and-drop.
    • Implementation: Utilize HTML5 Drag and Drop API or a library like SortableJS for easier implementation.
    // Using SortableJS
import Sortable from 'sortablejs';

Sortable.create(todoList, {
    animation: 150,
    onEnd: saveToLocalStorage
});

  4. Set Due Dates and Reminders:

    • Feature: Allow users to assign due dates to to-do items and receive reminders.
    • Implementation: Add a date picker to each item and use notifications or visual indicators for upcoming deadlines.

  5. Categorize To-Do Items:

    • Feature: Let users categorize tasks (e.g., Work, Personal, Shopping).
    • Implementation: Add a dropdown or tags system to assign categories and filter based on them.

  6. Integrate with External APIs:

    • Feature: Sync to-do items with external services like Google Calendar or task management tools.
    • Implementation: Use relevant APIs to enable synchronization and enhance functionality.

  7. Responsive Design Enhancements:

    • Feature: Improve the layout for various screen sizes and devices.
    • Implementation: Utilize media queries and flexible units to ensure the app is mobile-friendly.
    @media (max-width: 600px) {
    .operation-panel {
        width: 90%;
        padding: 20px;
    }

    .add-button {
        padding: 8px 12px;
        font-size: 16px;
    }
}

By implementing these optimizations and expanding the functionality, your to-do application will become more efficient, user-friendly, and feature-rich.

Câu hỏi

请用中文表达

Suy nghĩ

进行代码转换

用户要求将HTML、CSS和JavaScript代码从中文变量和类名转换为英文，并提供代码优化建议和功能扩展建议。

Trả lời

以下是将您的 HTML、CSS 和 JavaScript 代码中的变量名和类名转换为英文术语后的版本。转换后的代码后，附有代码优化建议和功能扩展建议。

翻译后的 HTML (index.html)

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
    <title>To-Do List</title>
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="styles.css">
</head>
<body>
    <div class="operation-panel">
        <div class="input-area">
            <input placeholder="Add new item" class="input-box">
            <button class="add-button">+</button>
        </div>
        <ul class="todo-list">
        </ul>
    </div>
    <script src="script.js"></script>
</body>
</html>

翻译后的 CSS (styles.css)

body {
  background-color: #00c787;
  display: flex;
  justify-content: center;  
}

.operation-panel {
  background-color: white;
  width: 300px;
  padding: 30px;
  margin-top: 50px;
  border-radius: 20px;
  box-shadow: 0px 10px 20px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);
}

.input-area {
  display: flex;
  border-radius: 25px;
  overflow: hidden;
}

.input-box {
  flex-grow: 1;
  border: none;
  background-color: #F0F4F8;
  padding: 10px 15px;
  outline: none;
}

.add-button {
  background-color: #00C78C;
  border: none;
  color: white;
  padding: 10px 15px;
  cursor: pointer;
}

.todo-list {
  list-style-type: none;
  padding: 0;
}

.todo-list li {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  padding: 10px 0;
  border-bottom: 1px solid #eee; 
}

.todo-list label {
  flex-grow: 1;
  cursor: pointer;
}

.checkbox {
  margin-right: 15px;
  width: 18px;
  height: 18px;
}

.delete-button {
  background: none;
  border: none;
  cursor: pointer;
  opacity: 0.5;
  font-size: 18px;
}

.delete-button:hover {
  opacity: 1;
}

/* 已完成项目的样式 */
.completed {
  text-decoration: line-through;
  color: #999;
}

翻译后的 JavaScript (script.js)

const inputBox = document.querySelector(".input-box");
const todoList = document.querySelector(".todo-list");
const addButton = document.querySelector(".add-button");

// 添加新项目的函数
function addItem() {
    const itemText = inputBox.value.trim();
    if (itemText === "") {
        alert("Please enter a to-do item.");
        return;
    }

    const listItem = document.createElement("li");

    listItem.innerHTML = `
        <input type="checkbox" class="checkbox">
        <label>${itemText}</label>
        <button class="delete-button" aria-label="Delete item">🗑️</button>
    `;

    const deleteButton = listItem.querySelector(".delete-button");
    const checkBox = listItem.querySelector(".checkbox");

    // 删除项目的事件监听
    deleteButton.addEventListener("click", () => {
        todoList.removeChild(listItem);
        saveToLocalStorage();
    });

    // 标记项目为完成的事件监听
    checkBox.addEventListener("change", () => {
        if (checkBox.checked) {
            listItem.classList.add("completed");
            todoList.appendChild(listItem);
        } else {
            listItem.classList.remove("completed");
            todoList.prepend(listItem);
        }
        saveToLocalStorage();
    });

    todoList.appendChild(listItem);
    inputBox.value = "";
    inputBox.focus();
    saveToLocalStorage();
}

// 添加按钮的事件监听
addButton.addEventListener("click", addItem);

// 输入框的回车键事件监听
inputBox.addEventListener("keyup", (event) => {
    if (event.key === "Enter") {
        addItem();
    }
});

// 保存待办事项到本地存储
function saveToLocalStorage() {
    const items = [];
    todoList.querySelectorAll("li").forEach(li => {
        const text = li.querySelector("label").textContent;
        const completed = li.querySelector(".checkbox").checked;
        items.push({ text, completed });
    });
    localStorage.setItem("todoItems", JSON.stringify(items));
}

// 从本地存储加载待办事项
function loadFromLocalStorage() {
    const items = JSON.parse(localStorage.getItem("todoItems")) || [];
    items.forEach(item => {
        inputBox.value = item.text;
        addItem();
        const listItem = todoList.lastChild;
        const checkBox = listItem.querySelector(".checkbox");
        checkBox.checked = item.completed;
        if (item.completed) {
            listItem.classList.add("completed");
        }
    });
}

// 初始化应用时加载数据
document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded", loadFromLocalStorage);

代码优化建议

  1. 使用事件委托（Event Delegation）：

    • 问题： 当前，每个待办事项都有自己的删除按钮和复选框事件监听器。随着项目数量增加，事件监听器数量也会增加，可能影响性能。
    • 解决方案： 将事件监听器添加到 todoList 容器上，并在事件处理函数中判断事件的目标元素。
    todoList.addEventListener("click", (event) => {
    if (event.target.classList.contains("delete-button")) {
        const listItem = event.target.closest("li");
        todoList.removeChild(listItem);
        saveToLocalStorage();
    }
});

todoList.addEventListener("change", (event) => {
    if (event.target.classList.contains("checkbox")) {
        const listItem = event.target.closest("li");
        if (event.target.checked) {
            listItem.classList.add("completed");
            todoList.appendChild(listItem);
        } else {
            listItem.classList.remove("completed");
            todoList.prepend(listItem);
        }
        saveToLocalStorage();
    }
});

    这种方法减少了事件监听器的数量，提高了性能。

  2. 提升可访问性（Accessibility）：

    • 问题： 删除按钮缺少可访问的标签，屏幕阅读器可能无法正确识别。
    • 解决方案： 为交互元素添加 aria-label 属性。
    <button class="delete-button" aria-label="Delete item">🗑️</button>

  3. 使用 CSS 类进行样式管理：

    • 问题： 当前通过 JavaScript 直接修改样式来标记项目为完成。
    • 解决方案： 通过切换 CSS 类来管理样式，提高可维护性。
    if (checkBox.checked) {
    listItem.classList.add("completed");
} else {
    listItem.classList.remove("completed");
}

  4. 输入验证和用户反馈：

    • 问题： 如果输入为空，用户不知道发生了什么。
    • 解决方案： 提供用户反馈，例如弹出警告或显示错误信息。
    if (itemText === "") {
    alert("Please enter a to-do item.");
    return;
}

  5. 焦点管理：

    • 问题： 添加项目后，输入框未获得焦点，用户需要手动点击。
    • 解决方案： 自动聚焦输入框，提升用户体验。
    inputBox.focus();

  6. 使用本地存储持久化数据：

    • 问题： 页面刷新后，待办事项会丢失。
    • 解决方案： 将待办事项存储在浏览器的本地存储中，并在加载页面时恢复。
    // 保存待办事项到本地存储
function saveToLocalStorage() {
    const items = [];
    todoList.querySelectorAll("li").forEach(li => {
        const text = li.querySelector("label").textContent;
        const completed = li.querySelector(".checkbox").checked;
        items.push({ text, completed });
    });
    localStorage.setItem("todoItems", JSON.stringify(items));
}

// 从本地存储加载待办事项
function loadFromLocalStorage() {
    const items = JSON.parse(localStorage.getItem("todoItems")) || [];
    items.forEach(item => {
        inputBox.value = item.text;
        addItem();
        const listItem = todoList.lastChild;
        const checkBox = listItem.querySelector(".checkbox");
        checkBox.checked = item.completed;
        if (item.completed) {
            listItem.classList.add("completed");
        }
    });
}

// 初始化应用时加载数据
document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded", loadFromLocalStorage);

  7. 使用语义化的 HTML：

    • 问题： 使用 <div> 元素进行结构划分缺乏语义。
    • 解决方案： 使用语义化的元素，如 <main>、<section> 等，提高可读性和 SEO。
    <body>
    <main class="operation-panel">
        <!-- 内容 -->
    </main>
</body>

功能扩展建议

  1. 编辑待办事项：

    • 功能： 允许用户编辑已有的待办事项文本。
    • 实现方法： 双击标签时，将其转换为输入框，允许用户修改。
    // 添加编辑功能的事件委托
todoList.addEventListener("dblclick", (event) => {
    if (event.target.tagName === "LABEL") {
        const label = event.target;
        const listItem = label.closest("li");
        const input = document.createElement("input");
        input.type = "text";
        input.value = label.textContent;
        input.className = "edit-input";
        listItem.replaceChild(input, label);
        input.focus();

        input.addEventListener("blur", () => {
            if (input.value.trim() !== "") {
                label.textContent = input.value.trim();
                listItem.replaceChild(label, input);
                saveToLocalStorage();
            } else {
                todoList.removeChild(listItem);
                saveToLocalStorage();
            }
        });

        input.addEventListener("keyup", (e) => {
            if (e.key === "Enter") {
                input.blur();
            }
        });
    }
});

    额外的 CSS 样式：

    .edit-input {
    flex-grow: 1;
    border: 1px solid #ccc;
    padding: 5px;
    border-radius: 4px;
}

  2. 过滤待办事项：

    • 功能： 提供筛选选项，根据状态（全部、未完成、已完成）显示待办事项。
    • 实现方法： 添加按钮或链接，点击时显示对应的待办事项。
    <div class="filters">
    <button data-filter="all" class="filter-button active">All</button>
    <button data-filter="active" class="filter-button">Active</button>
    <button data-filter="completed" class="filter-button">Completed</button>
</div>
    const filterButtons = document.querySelectorAll(".filter-button");

filterButtons.forEach(button => {
    button.addEventListener("click", () => {
        document.querySelector(".filter-button.active").classList.remove("active");
        button.classList.add("active");
        const filter = button.getAttribute("data-filter");
        filterItems(filter);
    });
});

function filterItems(filter) {
    todoList.querySelectorAll("li").forEach(li => {
        if (filter === "all") {
            li.style.display = "flex";
        } else if (filter === "active") {
            li.style.display = li.classList.contains("completed") ? "none" : "flex";
        } else if (filter === "completed") {
            li.style.display = li.classList.contains("completed") ? "flex" : "none";
        }
    });
}

    额外的 CSS 样式：

    .filters {
    margin-top: 20px;
    display: flex;
    justify-content: space-around;
}

.filter-button {
    background: none;
    border: none;
    cursor: pointer;
    padding: 5px 10px;
    font-size: 16px;
    color: #00C78C;
}

.filter-button.active {
    border-bottom: 2px solid #00C78C;
}

  3. 拖拽排序：

    • 功能： 允许用户通过拖拽来重新排列待办事项的顺序。
    • 实现方法： 使用 HTML5 拖拽 API 或引入第三方库如 SortableJS。
    // 使用 SortableJS 实现拖拽排序
import Sortable from 'sortablejs';

Sortable.create(todoList, {
    animation: 150,
    onEnd: saveToLocalStorage
});

    确保引入 SortableJS 库，可以通过 CDN 或包管理器安装。

  4. 设置截止日期和提醒：

    • 功能： 允许用户为待办事项设置截止日期，并在临近截止日期时提醒用户。
    • 实现方法： 在每个待办事项中添加日期选择器，并使用通知或视觉指示器提示即将到期的任务。

  5. 分类待办事项：

    • 功能： 让用户可以为任务分配类别（例如工作、个人、购物）。
    • 实现方法： 添加下拉菜单或标签系统来分配类别，并根据类别进行筛选。

  6. 集成外部 API：

    • 功能： 将待办事项与外部服务（如 Google 日历或任务管理工具）同步。
    • 实现方法： 使用相关的 API 进行同步，增强功能性。

  7. 响应式设计优化：

    • 功能： 改善布局以适应不同的屏幕尺寸和设备，确保移动端友好。
    • 实现方法： 使用媒体查询和灵活的单位，确保应用在各种设备上都能良好显示。
    @media (max-width: 600px) {
    .operation-panel {
        width: 90%;
        padding: 20px;
    }

    .add-button {
        padding: 8px 12px;
        font-size: 16px;
    }

    .filters {
        flex-direction: column;
        align-items: center;
    }

    .filter-button {
        margin-bottom: 10px;
    }
}

通过实施上述优化和功能扩展，您的待办事项应用将变得更加高效、用户友好且功能丰富。

Chia sẻ Q&A này